Adobe Dreamweaver CS3 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 286
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Chapter 9: Linking and navigation
After you’ve set up a site, you can link pages to each other. You can create HTML links, jump menus, navigation bars,
and image maps.
About linking and navigation
About links
After you’ve set up a Dreamweaver site to store your website documents and have created HTML pages, you’ll want
to create connections from your documents to other documents.
Dreamweaver provides several ways to create links to documents, images, multimedia files, or downloadable
software. You can establish links to any text or image anywhere within a document, including text or images in a
heading, list, table, absolutely positioned element (AP element), or frame.
Thesitemapgivesavisualrepresentationofhowyourfilesarelinked.Inthesitemapyoucanaddnewdocuments
to your site, create and remove document links, and check links to dependent files.
There are several different ways of creating and managing links. Some web designers prefer to create links to nonex-
istent pages or files as they work, while others prefer to create all the files and pages first and then add the links.
Another way to manage links is to create placeholder pages, in which you add and test links before completing all
your site pages.
See also
“Using site maps” on page 52
“Test links in Dreamweaver” on page 289
Document locations and paths
Understanding the file path between the document you’re linking from and the document you’re linking to is
essential to creating links.
Each web page has a unique address, called a Uniform Resource Locator (URL). However, when you create a local
link (a link from one document to another on the same site), you generally don’t specify the entire URL of the
document you’re linking to; instead, you specify a relative path from the current document or from the site’s root
folder.
There are three types of link paths:
• Absolute paths (such as http://www.adobe.com/support/dreamweaver/contents.html).
• Document-relative paths (such as dreamweaver/contents.html).
• Site root–relative paths (such as /support/dreamweaver/contents.html).
Using Dreamweaver, you can easily select the type of document path to create for your links.
Note: It is best to use the type of linking you prefer and are most comfortable with—either site or document relative.
Browsing to links, as opposed to typing in the paths, ensures that you always enter the right path.
September 4, 2007
- DREAMWEAVER 1
- Contents 3
- Chapter 1: Getting started 8
- Adobe Help 9
- Using Help in the product 10
- Resources 12
- Dreamweaver CS3 videos 13
- Installed resources 14
- Bridge Home 15
- Adobe Design Center 16
- Adobe Developer Center 17
- Customer support 17
- Downloads 17
- What’s new 18
- Chapter 2: Workspace 20
- Workspace layout overview 21
- About panel groups 38
- View panels and panel groups 38
- Setting up a Dreamweaver site 47
- Set up a remote folder 50
- ❖ In the Files panel: 52
- Set up a testing server 55
- 4 Edit the site: 57
- Show or hide site map files 61
- Save the site map as an image 62
- Basic tab options 71
- Dreamweaver file types 75
- Create other kinds of pages 81
- Managing files and folders 84
- Manage file transfers 97
- See also 100
- Synchronizing files 101
- DREAMWEAVER CS3 102
- September 4, 2007 102
- Uncloak all folders and files 108
- Testing your site 111
- User Guide 114
- About assets and libraries 115
- Working with assets 116
- Add an asset to a document 118
- Reuse assets in another site 120
- Working with library items 123
- Creating and managing CSS 131
- Open the CSS Styles panel 135
- Set CSS Styles preferences 135
- Create a new CSS rule 136
- Set CSS properties 136
- Edit a CSS rule 142
- • Press Shift+F11 151
- Laying out pages with CSS 152
- HTML code for AP Div elements 158
- Work with nested AP Divs 160
- 1 Select an AP element 162
- AP Elements panel overview 164
- Select AP elements 164
- Show and hide AP elements 165
- Prevent AP element overlaps 168
- Working with div tags 169
- Visualizing CSS layout blocks 171
- View CSS layout blocks 172
- Animating AP elements 173
- Playback options 174
- Rename the timeline 178
- Animation tips for timelines 178
- Using visual aids for layout 180
- Using guides with templates 181
- About tables 183
- Select table elements 187
- Set table properties 188
- 1 Select the column or row 189
- 2 Do one of the following: 190
- Split and merge cells 194
- ❖ Do one of the following: 195
- Copy, paste, and delete cells 196
- Nest tables 197
- Sort tables 197
- About Layout mode 198
- Set column width 206
- Using Frames 208
- Nested framesets 211
- Select frames and framesets 214
- Open a document in a frame 215
- Save frame and frameset files 215
- Working with pages 221
- Converting active content 222
- Specify HTML instead of CSS 228
- Adding and formatting text 233
- Insert special characters 234
- Add space between characters 234
- Check and correct spelling 240
- Align text 247
- Indent text 247
- Add paragraph spacing 247
- Use horizontal rules 248
- Apply font styles 248
- Adding and modifying images 250
- Insert an image 251
- Edit images in Dreamweaver 254
- Insert an image placeholder 254
- Crop an image 258
- Optimize an image 258
- Sharpen an image 259
- Create a rollover image 259
- Inserting Flash content 262
- Image Viewer parameters 270
- Adding Flash Video content 271
- Insert a Flash Video 272
- Adding Sound 276
- Adding other media objects 277
- Insert an ActiveX control 282
- Insert a Java applet 283
- About linking and navigation 286
- Absolute paths 287
- Document-relative paths 287
- Create an e-mail link 293
- Jump menus 297
- Navigation bars 298
- Insert a navigation bar 299
- Image maps 300
- Modify image map hotspots 301
- Troubleshooting links 302
- Fix broken links 303
- 4 Save the file 304
- Chapter 10: Previewing pages 305
- 1 Start Dreamweaver 307
- 2 Open a file 307
- 3 Do one of the following: 307
- About coding in Dreamweaver 308
- Writing and editing code 320
- Print code 330
- Collapsing code 331
- Optimizing and debugging code 333
- Editing code in Design view 337
- View and edit head content 344
- Set the page title 345
- Specify keywords for the page 345
- About server-side includes 347
- Insert server-side includes 349
- Managing tag libraries 350
- Import custom ASP.NET tags 353
- Import JRun tags 353
- Using JavaScript behaviors 354
- About events 355
- Apply a behavior 356
- Change or delete a behavior 356
- Apply the Play Sound behavior 363
- Format a pop-up menu 369
- Modify a pop-up menu 370
- Apply the Swap Image behavior 370
- Cross-application integration 373
- Working with Fireworks 374
- Create a web photo album 379
- Working with Photoshop 381
- Optimization settings 386
- JPEG image options 387
- GIF and PNG image options 388
- Working with Flash 389
- Working with Bridge 390
- Working with Device Central 392
- About Dreamweaver templates 394
- • unary operators: +, -, ~, ! 398
- • conditional operator: ?: 398
- • parentheses: () 398
- Creating editable regions 405
- Creating repeating regions 406
- 4 Save the template 408
- Using optional regions 409
- <mmtemplate:if> 410
- Creating a nested template 412
- Body, NavBar,andFooter: 413
- Create a nested template 414
- Delete a template file 418
- Template syntax 424
- About XML and XSLT 427
- Create an XSLT page 436
- Attach XML data sources 437
- 3 Click OK 445
- Insert XSL comments 447
- 4 Click OK 449
- Select a node to repeat 449
- Missing character entities 453
- 4 Save your file 454
- About the Spry framework 456
- Adding Spry widgets 456
- About the Menu Bar widget 460
- Insert the Menu Bar widget 461
- Link a menu item 462
- Turn off styles 463
- Specify an invalid value 481
- Displaying data with Spry 485
- About dynamic Spry tables 486
- Define a Spry XML data set 487
- Create a Spry table 491
- Create a Spry repeat region 492
- Adding Spry effects 493
- Apply an Appear/Fade effect 494
- Apply a Grow/Shrink effect 495
- Apply a Highlight effect 495
- Apply a Shake effect 496
- Apply a Slide effect 496
- Apply a Squish effect 496
- Add an additional effect 496
- Delete an effect 497
- About web applications 498
- Web application example 498
- How a web application works 499
- Processing static web pages 499
- Processing dynamic pages 500
- Accessing a database 501
- Authoring dynamic pages 502
- <cfoutput> 503
- Installing a local web server 505
- Setting up a web application 508
- About connection strings 518
- Removing connection scripts 537
- Storing content in databases 538
- About collecting data 539
- HTML form parameters 539
- ColdFusion 544
- ASP and ASP.NET 544
- Designing dynamic pages 548
- About dynamic content sources 550
- About recordsets 550
- Dynamic content panels 553
- Databases panel 554
- Components panel 554
- Name Default values 560
- FormFieldName 560
- SELECT * FROM Employees 562
- Define URL parameters 563
- Define ASP server variables 567
- Cache content sources 570
- Changing dynamic content 574
- Edit dynamic content 575
- Delete dynamic content 575
- Test dynamic content 575
- Displaying database records 577
- Navigation bar design tasks 579
- Create a dynamic table 582
- • Display Total Records 584
- Use predefined data formats 585
- Viewing live data 586
- Using web services 590
- Add a web service to a page 595
- About custom server behaviors 596
- Creating code blocks 599
- Creating forms 607
- Client-side role of forms 608
- Form objects 608
- Button object options 614
- HTML check box object options 614
- Menu options 614
- About master and detail pages 621
- JSP, PHP) 631
- Build the delete page 653
- Record ID column selected 655
- Completed delete page 656
- About ASP command objects 658
- 4 Complete the SQL statement 659
- 6 Close the dialog box 659
- About JSP prepared statements 660
- About stored procedures 661
- (ColdFusion, ASP, JSP, PHP) 669
- Using JavaBeans (JSP) 679
- ColdFusion forms 681
- Create ColdFusion forms 682
- Insert ColdFusion text fields 684
- Building ASP.NET forms 693
- DataGrid 698
- Chapter 22: Automating tasks 705
- Repeat steps 706
- Record and save commands 709
- Chapter 23: Accessibility 711
- Navigate panels 712
- Keyboard shortcuts 715
- Extensions 717
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